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Clack Filter-Ag is a non-hydrous silicon dioxide media which can be used as highly
efficient filter media for the reduction of suspended matter.
Filter-Ag®
Clack Filter-Ag® has many outstanding
advantages over the more common granular filter medias used for suspended solids
reduction. Its fractured edges and irregular surface provides a high surface area and
complex flow path for efficient removal of suspended matter through out the filter bed,
typically reducing suspended solids down to the 20-40 micron range. Filter-Ag's larger
particle size creates less pressure loss through the filter and allows deeper sediment
penetration into the bed for higher sediment loading and longer filter runs. This large
and irregular shape prevents the screening and caking of sediment in the top several
inches of the filter bed as happens in the typical sand filter, thus preventing a rapid
build up of headloss and blinding problems. Filter-Ag's light weight means lower backwash
rates and better bed expansion to release trapped sediment and rinse the filter media
during the backwash cycle. This ideal combination of particle shape, size and density make
it a good choice where quality water filtration and water conservation are important.
Although not intended to be an iron reduction
media, extensive field experience has shown Filter-Ag's rough and jagged surface to be
very good at entrapping the fragile iron flock that forms after dissolved iron has been
oxidized. The fragmented edges are apparently good flock collection points for the
precipitated iron. Typical oxidation methods include aeration, ozonation and chlorination.
Substantial savings can be realized when
designing a system using Clack Filter-Ag. Its low pressure drop, high service flow rates
and high bed loadings combined with lower backwash rates allow economy in equipment
downsizing and reduced pumping requirements. Its light apparent density also saves on
handling expense and shipping costs.
Clack Filter-Ag can be applied to systems
designed for either pressure or gravity flow. Because of its unique density, Filter-Ag can
also be used in multi-media (graded density) filter designs allowing a more flexible
approach to difficult filtration problems.
ADVANTAGES
There is less pressure loss through a bed of Filter-Ag® than through most
other filter medias
Light weight requires lower backwash rates than those required for other
filter medias
High service rates result in lower equipment costs and a savings in space
High sediment reduction capacity results in longer filter runs, with a substantial
savings in backwash water and time out of service
Reduced shipping cost due to light weight/cu. ft.
Replacement of sand with Filter Ag in existing installations may increases filter
capacity 100% or more. (Caution should be taken upon start-up that the lightweight
Filter-Ag is not washed to drain.)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Color: Light grey to near white
Bulk Density: 24-26 lbs./cu. ft.
Specific Gravity: 2.25 gm/cc
Mesh Size: 12 x 30
Effective Size: 0.67 mm
Uniform Coefficient: 1.8
Hardness: 6 (Mohs scale)
CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION
Water pH range: wide range
Maximum water temperature: 140°F/60°C
Bed depth: 24-36 in.
Freeboard: 50% of bed depth (min.)
Service flow rate: 5 gpm/sq. ft., although considerably higher rates are often used
Backwash flow rate: 8-10 gpm/sq. ft.
Backwash bed expansion: 20-40% of bed depth
Upon installation allow bed to soak overnight before backwashing |

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Drinking Water Treatment System
Components Classified by
Underwriters Laboratories Inc.® in
Accordance with Standard
ANSI/NSF 61-(1991)-57Y3 |
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Filter-Ag® is a federally registered trademark of Clack Corporation.
The information and recommendations in this publication are based on data we
believe to be reliable. They are offered in good faith, but do not imply any warranty or
performance guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our
control. As such, Clack makes no express or implied warranties of any kind with respect to
this product, including but not limited to any implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose. We recommend that the user determine whether the
products and the information given are appropriate, and the suitability and performance of
our
products are appropriate, by testing with its own equipment.
The information and recommendations given in this publication should not be
understood as recommending the use of our products in violation of any patent or as a
license to use any patents of the Clack Corporation.
The filter medias listed in this brochure do not remove or kill bacteria. Do
not use with water that is
microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality without adequate disinfection before or
after the system.
Clack will not be liable under any circumstance for consequential or incidental damages,
including but not
limited to, lost profits resulting from the use of our products.
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